Key Issues

Beneficial Uses of Radiation

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Consumer Products and Services

Radioactive materials supply necessities and conveniences that virtually everyone depends on, including:
  • Many smoke detectors—installed in nearly 90 percent of U.S. homes—rely on a tiny radioactive source to sound an alarm when smoke is present.
  • Computer disks “remember” data better when treated with radioactive materials.
  • Treating nonstick pans with radiation ensures that the coating will stick to the surface.
  • Photocopiers use small amounts of radiation to eliminate static and prevent paper from sticking together and jamming the machine.
  • Radiation sterilizes cosmetics, hair products and contact lens solutions, removing irritants and allergens.
  • Radioactive materials sterilize medical bandages and a variety of personal health and hygiene products.

Economic and Employment Benefits
Each year in the United States, radioactive materials are directly and indirectly responsible for about $420 billion in total industry sales, 4.4 million jobs and $77.8 billion in federal, state and local government tax revenues.

The states reaping the greatest economic benefits from radioactive materials are California, Minnesota, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Virginia and Washington.

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