Taking the Investment Pulse: Q4 2025

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Markets & Finance

Last year was a banner year for nuclear energy—deals were signed, dollars were invested, developers were busy. But don’t just take us at our word…Axios called nuclear the “biggest winner” in their 2025 Future of Energy Awards, and the editorial board at the Washington Post listed nuclear energy on their “25 Good Things That Happened in 2025.”

And we didn’t just make the Year in Review lists; nuclear also made the lists forecasting 2026. My particular favorite was TechCrunch’s chat with 12 climate tech investors, where nuclear was a popular mention.

But before we get lost in the new year, let’s break down last quarter.

Trends

Public Dollars: Shortly after the Administration announced an $80 billion deal to build Westinghouse nuclear plants, Secretary Chris Wright stated that nuclear projects would get the most Energy Department loans in order “to get those first plants built.” DOE followed through with loans worth $1 billion and $800 million to Constellation and TVA/Holtec respectively. Then Japan sang a similar tune, with the industry ministry implying they would propose changes to existing law in order to invest public money into their nuclear sector. And if you thought these kinds of deals stopped at the state level, you’d be wrong. Wyoming Gov. Mark Gordon announced $100 million for BWXT’s planned fuel fabrication facility in the state.

Industrial Interest: Data centers and AI take a lot of the spotlight, but growing interest in nuclear came from plenty of other industries. The fourth quarter kicked off with the first-ever comprehensive roadmap for nuclear-powered shipping from Lloyd’s Register, with one of their directors saying the technology could become a “scalable and zero-carbon” option for shipping. There was more chatter around how next-gen nuclear could “improve resilience, emissions, and potentially the economics” of the oil and gas industry—this came after the formation of the Industrial Advanced Nuclear Consortium in Q3, which counts ExxonMobil, Chevron, Shell, and ConocoPhillips as some of the founding members. And on the international front, we saw Sweden’s Industrikraft agree to invest millions into small modular reactors. The group comprises 17 industrial companies such as Volvo Group.

Fundraising Fever: In the span of five weeks, nuclear startups secured more than $1 billion in private investments during the last quarter. It started with $130 million for Valar Atomics, which plans to demonstrate its technology in July later this year. Days later X-energy announced an oversubscribed Series D financing round of $700 million. The next week, Antares closed their Series B round with $96 million. And Last Energy and Radiant Industries closed out the year with $100 million and $300 million funding rounds respectively. Whew!

Announcements

U.S. Developments:

International Developments:

Commentary

See you shortly for our Q1 installment—any predictions for what we’ll see?